1. The assessment of vision 2. The Slit Lamp 3. Tonometry 4. Gonioscopy 5. Examination of the retina and optic disc 6. Optical and anatomical assessment of the cornea 7. Testing the visual field 8. Examination of the orbit and ocular adnexae 9. Ocular motility examination 10. The pupils 11. Microbiological examination and investigation 12. Ultrasound techniques in ophthalmology 13. Biometry 14. Radiological techniques in ophthalmic investigation 15. Clinical visual electrophysiology 16. Fluorescein angiography (FA) 17. New imaging techniques: retina/optic nerve